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test
 


 
It seems/looks like A
  1. It seems/looks like A
  2. As A; Like A
    This is the adverbial form of ようだ.
かれ なや    ようです   だいじょう   
He seems to be worrying. I wonder if he's OK.
22
         よう   
He looks a bit tired.
15
メグ               よう   
Meg looks pleased with her new dress.
17
        こと     よう   
It looks as if you're right.
19
       あまり しなかった よう    
Looks like you didn't study much for the test.
18
まるで      よう   
She looks as if she is drunk.
19
あまり       よう    
You don't look so healthy.
9
この         ようです   
This cake looks like it was handmade.
7
この         ようです  
It appears as if this milk has been watered down.
11
この     ようです  
It looks as if this child is lost.
9
     ようだ  
Looks like it'll be sunny tomorrow.
6
あの          ようだ   
That lake is big so it's like an ocean.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Casual
 
Aい adjective
 
Aな adjective
 
ANoun
 
 
ようだ/な
Basic Examples:
ような (like (she's) crying)

おいしいよう (it seems tasty)

きれいなような (seems pretty)

よう (like a doll)

Related Expressions
がっている
そう
など, なんて, なんか
みたい
Where this grammar is found


User notes
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ライアンでいい
Level: 778
(1 year ago)

It seems like ようだ requires the use of の when used with a noun, while らしい does not.
Similarly, な adjectives need the な for ようだ, but aren't needed when using らしい.
(edit: the lesson explains this now, I swear it didn't before...)

3
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ジェシ
Level: 1
(9 years ago)
from what I know the だ in おいしいようだ states that it appears to BE tasty. Aka, it apparently is tasty. Thus it isn't really used since it sounds rude. If you want to say "it looks tasty", then we would use しそう.
I'm not an expert but I do know ようだ is not always used with いadjectives like the example above.

This grammar is difficult because it tends to be translated into the same thing in English so at times making it more difficult to identify whether this is hearsay or similarities. I think it would help if we think about ようだ as : "looks like it's ~, appears to be ~, seems like ~".

Feel free to add to my point if there is an error.
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Advanced notes
The forms above な-adjectives and nouns are only for present tense. When used in past tense, the adjective/noun should be in past tense, followed by ようだ.
Nouns

この       カレー  よう   (correct)

This dish is like Japanese curry.

           カレー    よう   (correct)

The dish I had yesterday was like Japanese curry.
な-adjectives

この       よう   (correct)

This test seems tough.

           よう   (correct)

The test last week seemed tough.
 
As A; Like A
This is the adverbial form of ようだ.
  1. It seems/looks like A
  2. As A; Like A
    This is the adverbial form of ようだ.
8
       のように                    
Ms. Tanaka applied the address stickers like a machine, quickly and accurately.
7
           ように     
Mr. Tanaka (upperclassmen) looks like he doesn't feel well or something.
10
この       のように            
This thread is thin like a piano wire so be careful.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun
よう
BAdjective or Verb
Basic Examples:
ちゃんのように (light as a baby)

Aな-adjective
よう
BAdjective or Verb
Basic Examples:
きなようにする (do as one likes)

Aい-adjective
よう
BAdjective or Verb
Basic Examples:
ようえる (looks (as if it's) cheap)

AVerb: Casual
よう
BAdjective or Verb
Basic Examples:
ってるよう (talk like (he's) angry)

ANoun
よう
な/だ
Aな-adjective
よう
な/だ
Aい-adjective
よう
な/だ
AVerb: Casual
よう
な/だ
Notes
Nouns, adjectives, and verbs can also be in past tense (in front of ように).
Related Expressions
かのようだ
通り/どおり
Where this grammar is found


User notes
avatar
Stupie
Level: 86
(9 months ago)

လိုမျိုး (ဥပမာပေး)

မီရာစံလိုမျိုး

0

Discussion about this grammar
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mireille
Level: 1
Isn't it na-adjective (+な) + よう + copula? + な + ようだ。→ ではないようだ (Unicom grammar)

Noun + のよう + copula is only for present tense. For all other tenses it's Noun + よう + copula.
あの + の + ようだ。→ でなないようだ
はそのだったようだ。→
はそのではなかったようだ

Same rule applies to the na-adjectives.
0
15 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 260
Sorry for the late reply - I wanted to do some confirmation myself before I adjusted this.

1. Fixed the na-adjective entry.
2. Added notes about the present/past tense.

If you have some time, try suggestng some model sentences (there's a small form below the model sentence that allows you to search the site's database to find sentences) - that would help me fill out the number of examples so users can understand more easily. If you have some time to do this, I'd be really happy :)
0
15 years ago
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mireille
Level: 1
No problem. :)

I'm still a bit insecure to actually write my own sentences. ^^;;
After I study some more I'll start working on it because I know it's necessary to pass the level I'm currently at.
1
15 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 260
Well, what I was referring to is not writing your own sentences, but just picking ones out from the 100,000+ sentences in the site's library. Click on the 'model sentence' tab above here and you'll see the search form. Then, you just have to search for something like "ようだった" (just a piece of Japanese is fine) to get sentences that look good for the grammar point.
1
15 years ago
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mireille
Level: 1
Okay, got it!
0
15 years ago
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mireille
Level: 1
Maybe it's just me, but for some reason whenever I try to search for model sentences, I often get "There are no example sentences for this search string."
0
15 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 260
Yea, I apologize for that; try it now!
0
15 years ago
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Feade
Level: 3
Hi, I have a big problem: It is seriously difficult to me to find the difference between そうだ, ようだ e らしい. Can you give me some tips about it?
1
11 years ago
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lilisin
Level: 1
Maybe this blog post will help? Jpn version: http://nihongodaybyday.blogspot.com/2013_02_01_archive.html English version: http://nihognodaybydayenglish.blogspot.jp/2013/07/sou-rashii-you-and-mitai.html
1
11 years ago
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Feade
Level: 3
[quote author=lilisin link=topic_id=4929&post_id=30387#rmsg_30387 date=1379541246]Maybe this blog post will help? Jpn version: http://nihongodaybyday.blogspot.com/2013_02_01_archive.html English version: http://nihognodaybydayenglish.blogspot.jp/2013/07/sou-rashii-you-and-mitai.html[/quote] thanks a lot!!!
0
11 years ago
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Karlla
Level: 892

Looking through my textbook I find that #2 is incomplete. It also works with ようだ and ような.

くて、のようだ。

のようなている

My textbook says it's used to liken sth. which is different from #1, I think.
Correct me if I'm wrong, but I need to know how to handle this in the grammar lists.

1
4 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 260

You are correct! Just added them.

0
4 years ago
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Karlla
Level: 892

Erm... You added だ/に instead of だ/な. lol

1
4 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 260

Fixed it!

0
4 years ago
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Karlla
Level: 892

Now you changed it to な/に. に is the one that was originally there...

0
4 years ago
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