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A is C-er than B; A is more C than B (comparison).
  1. A is C-er than B; A is more C than B (comparison).
  2. A is not as C as B
26
ピカチュー  あなた              
It seems like Pikachu is smarter than you.
7
             
Mom goes to sleep earlier than I do.
10
ロシア  アメリカ          
Russia is larger in size than America.
7
かわぐち               
Ms. Kawaguchi is kinder than Mr. Yamada.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun BNoun
 
AVerb BVerb
 
 
より~CAdjective
Basic Examples:
アメリカよりさい (Japan is smaller than America)

Related Expressions
ほど~ない
より~の方が~
Where this grammar is found


User notes
avatar
かわうそ
Level: 239
(1 year ago)

A is better than B

A は B より がいいです。

1
avatar
ナイコウ3611
Level: 1
(8 years ago)
Degree of comparison:
ちょっと(し)> わずかに > かすかに
> smaller

もっと > ずっと > > はるかに
> longer/farther

You can add one of above words after より, though it's not limited to より but to any grammar that seems fit.

なんだかったよりずっとうんだ。
Somehow it's much different from what I thought.
3
avatar
ナイコウ3611
Level: 1
(8 years ago)
You can add も to emphasize it.
よりい。(normal/plain)
よりもい。(strong)
He is stronger than anyone.
1
avatar
マイコー
Level: 261
(14 years ago)
Occasionally, everything before the より can be removed, like this:
よりいサービスをする.
I will offer you better service.

When there is nothing explicitly written to compare it to, the comparison is made to current conditions; 'now'.

よりいサービスをする。
I will offer you better service (that has been available until now, etc.).
15
 
A is not as C as B
  1. A is C-er than B; A is more C than B (comparison).
  2. A is not as C as B
11
あっち  ラーメン   この          
That ramen place is not as expensive as this place.
7
あの        これまで             
That director's latest work was not as interesting as the other ones up until now.
6
          ない       
I think Kyoto is not as cold as Niigata.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb BVerb
 
ANoun BNoun
 
 
より~CAdjective (ない form)
Related Expressions
ほど~ない
Where this grammar is found


User notes

Discussion about this grammar
avatar
テリフン
Level: 1
I noticed that the second grammar point's "how to use" section uses より yet the example sentences use ほど. Should the "how to use" section be using ほど instead, or should it be the other way around?
1
12 years ago
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emmy
Level: 3
I think it's just that the wrong part is highlighted :)
0
12 years ago
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テリフン
Level: 1
I thought that too, but the last example sentence doesn't even contain より. :-[
0
12 years ago
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emmy
Level: 3
Hmm, you're right...
0
12 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 261
They look like they were misbound to the wrong grammar term. Sorry about that! They have been removed.
1
12 years ago
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