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test
 


Can't do A
43
                                 
I'm very sorry, but it's difficult to hear you. Could you please ask your question again?
0
25
     でき                     
Because we are unable to provide such approval, please wait till the director comes back
0
28
           
I cannot agree with you.
0
25
              
I have trouble putting up with his rude manner.
0
21
                        
I'm sorry, I am unable to answer that question.
0
14
           
I am unable to agree on that point.
0
15
           
I fail to see the reason.
0
3
()                                             
Tanaka almost never raises his voice; so I couldn't put up with him shouting so much.
0

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Stem
かねる
Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

1. The verb that かねる attaches to can only be a verb that takes a first person human subject (eg I cannot handle, we cannot comply, he appears to accept...)
2. Can't use with verbs like ある、れる、く、る.
3. Can't use with the regular potential forms (-られる forms) (creates a double potential meaning).
4. Exceptions: かる (わかりかねます)、and (Sino-Japanese compound +) できる(VNできかねます): DAJG pp. 96-99
5. Can also use the pattern Sino-Japanese compound + しかねます (eg しかねます).
6. おちかねよ is a one-off idiomatic term meaning 'cannot wait'
20
avatar
Level: 60
Khó mà/Không thể
『かねる』diễn tả ý: dù muốn làm, dù gắng sức làm thì cũng khó mà, cũng không thể làm được. Đây là cách nói kiểu cách, trang trọng, xuất hiện nhiều trong hội thoại của lĩnh vực dịch vụ, nhà hàng, khách sạn... với mục đích từ chối khéo.
1
avatar
zenios
Level: 46
Meaning/Function: Often used in formal spoken or written Japanese to express politely that the speaker/writer cannot do something owing to some circumstance. It is an auxiliary expressing that someone cannot do something even if s/he wants to do it.

English counterpart: "be not in a position to..."; "cannot..."; "be unable to..."

Notes: The negative version かねない is actually a double negative, so it literally means 'can do,' but it actually means 'it is very possible' or 'might.'
Ex. あのはちょっとしたことでるいかねない。(That man might (very possibly) use violence at the slightest provocation.)
1
avatar
SkyLynx
Level: 100

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!

Discussion about this grammar
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avatar
lou1sb
Level: 1
Does this use the potential or the plain form of the verb? All the examples use potential form, but the description doesn't say that.
0
16 years ago
avatar
マイコー
Level: 311
Plain form. Those two are ..special verbs, and not the true-blue potential form. I'll add a few more examples to help illustrate the usage.
3
16 years ago


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