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Top > 日本語を勉強しましょう / Let's study Japanese! > Anything About Japanese



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I noticed the example sentence for changing A into a noun via さ has an incorrect translation. Here's the sentence in question:


それ の は いくら で す か 。

How expensive is it?


While it's true that the adjective 高い has the meaning of "expensive", when it gets turned into a noun via さ, that meaning gets dropped. 高さ only refers to things like physical height, elevation, intensity, or degree.

A sentence like そのさにはかされた only works because you're modifying with . It's the "price" that's "high".


I'm only posting this because the sentence is used as an example in the grammar dictionary, and can confuse learners.


An answer from a native or near-native speaker would very much be appreciated! I'm open to being wrong.

1
7 days ago
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マイコー
Level: 296

It's correct. That's simply one of the things about Japanese - there can be a lot of "context" packed into words like that, so in the original sentence, さ can mean "how expensive" (or in a more literal, but less natural way - expensiveness.")

So in that sentence, たかい means "expensive"

In the second sentence you have, it means "high", and is referring to the price, so you effectively get expensive, just written in a different way.

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7 days ago
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My argument is that just because い = expensive doesn’t mean さ = expensiveness is a common or natural usage without sufficient context to back it up.

With how vague the sentence is, most people would just assume "high" or "tall". それ can be a lot of things, but in the overwhelming majority of cases would be something that works within the bounds of "physical height, elevation, intensity, or degree".

I'm not saying it can't mean "expensive", just that it's usually anchored (unambiguously) to a financial concept.


My problem is that this translation implies that it's normal to say 「さはいくらですか?」 or 「シャツのさはいくらですか?」 to mean "how expensive" or "how much do they cost", but if you try to look those up it's always going to be about "physical dimensions".

Here's what it gives you about a shirt

シャツの「さ」というは、によってなります。なのは「」で、これはからまでのさです。に、シャツのサイズではいられます。また、シャツのさをもあります。。。 (it goes on about seizes)

For the record this is Google's AI assistant thing, but that's on Google not me. Regardless, if you look at the results themselves you won't find a single mention of "price", just "physical dimensions" like "sleeve length".

All I'm saying is that if it's confusing for an upper intermediate such as myself, it's likely to confuse beginners

kao_heart.png

.

Update: Someone checked in with a native and apparently "no native speaker would say such a thing, and we are all wasting our time arguing about it."

kao_dejected.png



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7 days ago
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マイコー
Level: 296

I now see the sentence in renshuu that this is coming from, and the discussion there. It helps to add some context to the discussion, and I realize that I looked at too little of the original sentence (focusing just on the single word, and not the sentence itself), so my answer is not what is should be. My apologies for that.

Before I continue, though - AI generated answers are not welcome here - it's not outright stated, but they are not verifiable within the context of the AI conversation, and Google's AI responses in particular have been known to be quite bad (the gemini models that they offer, on the other hand, offer a relatively better experience, but I would still not recommend them for confirming things about language, especially in a high-context language such as Japanese.)

I do agree with your original assessment - that it is not a good sentence in the sense of it standing alone as an example for Japanese learners. I'll adjust the meaning now.

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7 days ago
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Got it! Thank you for your time. I get that about AI, hence why I clarified it. When I said "results themselves" I wasn't talking about the AI generated response. It wasn't my only source.

A bit tangential, but I absolutely despise how Google forces AI generated answers down your throat to Google searches.

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7 days ago
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マイコー
Level: 296

Found a link to a "proper" Japanese dictionary with effectively the same sentence. https://cjjc.weblio.jp/sentenc...

One thing I like to do is search in Google with quotes around the chunk of the sentence, like "のさはいくら"

It shows a large number of results, and can often help to gauge if a certain wording is used by Japanese people in general.

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7 days ago
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It's not really the same thing in my opinion. There's no ambiguity and the meaning is congruent with the general definition of さ.

For the record, I have no issue with "のさはいくら" in and of itself

Sorry for splitting the discussion into a separate thread, I wasn’t sure if the notes section under the sentence was the right place for a longer or more detailed discussion and wanted some broader opinions.

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7 days ago
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マイコー
Level: 296

Just to make sure, did you see the update to the sentence to refer to height, now, instead of price?

(Edited to make sure the tone didn't sound accusatory, which definitely isn't the intention.)

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7 days ago
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Yes, thank you! For the grammar entry you can always just swap in a different sentence, but you've done plenty. kao_heart.png

Edit: This is just a suggestion, I don't think it's really necessary.

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7 days ago
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マイコー
Level: 296

Actually, getting a crowd sourcing project off the ground that will help us get more examples sentences for the grammar on renshuu!

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7 days ago
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えりーい。
Level: 6

actually i don't know what it means.

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6 days ago
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マイコー
Level: 296

Please do not make comments on forum threads unless you are adding to the conversation.

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6 days ago
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