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Emphasizes/strengthens A (emotional term)
  1. Emphasizes/strengthens A (emotional term)
  2. Can't do A; can't stand/tolerate A
  3. Can do A
3
社 長 に は 大 変 お 世 話 に な り 感 謝 に 耐 え ま せ ん 。 
I am very grateful and indebted to the company president.
0
ペ ッ ト と の 別 れ は 悲 し み に 堪 え な い 。 
Parting with a pet is quite sad.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun (emotion/impression)
に
たえない
Basic Examples:
心配に堪えない (I can't help but worry)

Where this grammar is found


User notes
 
Can't do A; can't stand/tolerate A
  1. Emphasizes/strengthens A (emotional term)
  2. Can't do A; can't stand/tolerate A
  3. Can do A
4
戦 争 の 話 は とても 悲 惨 で 聞 く に 耐 え な い 。 
Stories of war are really tragic and I can't bear to listen to them.
2
あの 映 画 、 つ ま ん な く て 見 る に 堪 え な か っ た わ 。 
That movie was boring and I couldn't stand to watch it.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Dictionary Form
 
ANoun
 
 
にたえない
Basic Examples:
聞くに堪えない (can't stand to listen)

高熱に耐えない (cannot tolerate high heat)

Where this grammar is found


User notes
 
Can do A
  1. Emphasizes/strengthens A (emotional term)
  2. Can't do A; can't stand/tolerate A
  3. Can do A
4
新 発 売 の シ ャ ツ は 1000 回 の 洗 濯 に も 耐 え る そ う だ ！ 
I heard that the new shirts (on sale) can withstand being washed 1000 times.
2
この 腕時計 は 水 中 に 耐 え る ん で す 。 
This wristwatch can withstand being underwater.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun
 
AVerb: Dictionary Form
 
 
にたえる
Basic Examples:
使用に耐える (can withstand use)

読むに堪える (worth reading)

Where this grammar is found


User notes

Discussion about this grammar
avatar
mysticfive
Level: 1605
the nouns used with this pattern don't need to be する nouns, for example みじめさに耐えられない (can't stand misery)
1
13 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 262
Thanks!
0
13 years ago
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mysticfive
Level: 1605
Since there are two ways of writing たえる (堪える and 耐える) and their usage difference is very nuanced, it might be best to remove kanji from the title entirely (either that or try to explain the difference between the two, and in that case, good luck!)
Also, under たえる, there also can be the nuance of something being worth doing, like この展示は鑑賞に堪える作品がある there are works of art in this exhibit worth seeing.
1
13 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 262
Hidden!
0
13 years ago
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emmy
Level: 3
There are two meanings to にたえない. 1. Can't stand (verb +　にたえない) 2. Strong emotional reaction　(noun　+　にたえない)
1
12 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 262
Confirmed, and adding it now!
0
12 years ago
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