Without doing A at all
Emphasizes the action A not being done.
4
努力もしないでよい結果は期待できない。
Without effort, you can't hope for good results.
4
父は誰にも相談しないで子犬をもらって来た。
Dad brought home a puppy without consulting with anyone.
Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
Basic Examples:
昼ご飯を食べもしないで (even without eating lunch)
Where this grammar is found
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