Vocabulary dictionary

Kanji dictionary

Grammar dictionary

Sentence lookup

test
 


I (don't) like/dislike/want A
です is used for the positive form. Negative forms use じゃないです, while ほしい changes to ほしくないです.
15
         
I love animals.
0
5
             
I like ice cream.
0
6
       
I dislike boats.
0
16
          
I (really) hate Mondays.
0
4
            
I don't like beef.
0
1
            
I don't like the bus.
0
1
            
I don't like school.
0
8
        
I want a dog.
0
1
              
I don't want sunglasses.
0
14
       
I love you.
0
9
               
Children like to beat drums.
0
2
                   
Half of my class like dogs.
0
1
           
I like jazz music.
0
4
                      
I like to spread jam thinly on my toast.
0
19
                   
I like to take a hot bath every night.
0
45
          
I love comic books.
0
17
            
I like bright colors.
0
9
           
What else do you want?
0
10
                    
Japanese love to soak in a hot tub before bed.
0
10
                    
He doesn't like beef. Neither do I.
0
4
             
She likes oranges.
0
9
             
My father does not like the heat of summer.
2
7
           
My father likes strong coffee.
0
10
          
I like apples.
0

Getting the sentences
List
すき きらい ほしい
Here are a few somewhat special adjectives for you.
In English, ‘like,’ ‘dislike’ and ‘want’ are all verbs. However, in Japanese, they’re adjectives. すき and きらい are both な-adjectives, and ほしい is an い-adjective.
You can think about this as “A is liked” or “B is wanted.”
わたし うま すき です
Let’s take a look at this sentence. This means “I like horses.”
Let’s take a look at this sentence. This means “I like horses.”
We have a new particle here, が, which can also be used to show a subject. You will learn more about the differences between は and が later.
For now, just know that は tells us the topic, or main subject, of the sentence (わたし, I), and が shows a secondary subject; in this case, what is liked.
You can also omit the main subject entirely, especially if you’re talking about yourself, or if the subject is understood from the conversation.
リンゴ すき です
えいが きらい です
みず ほしい です
Here's another example: I like apples.
Here's another example: I like apples.
You can swap すき out with きらい (dislike) like this: I dislike (don't like) movies.
And ほしい can be used for things you want: I want water.
だいすき だいきらい
If you want to show stronger feelings (love or hate), you can add the prefix だい to either すき or きらい.
If you want to show stronger feelings (love or hate), you can add the prefix だい to either すき or きらい.
So だいすき would be love.
And だいきらい would be hate.
カオ だいすき です
Be careful when you’re talking about people though: just like in English, saying you ‘really like’ someone can indicate you have a romantic interest in them! 
Be careful when you’re talking about people though: just like in English, saying you ‘really like’ someone can indicate you have a romantic interest in them! 
コーヒー すきじゃないきらいじゃないほしくない です
What if you DON’T like/dislike/want something? You can make these adjectives negative just like the others we learned previously.
What if you DON’T like/dislike/want something? You can make these adjectives negative just like the others we learned previously.
So this would be: I don't like coffee.
And this would be: I don't hate coffee. (But it sounds like you don't really like it, either!)
And this would be: I don't want coffee.
Just remember that が follows the thing you like/hate/want, and すき/きらい/ほしい comes at the end!
Just remember that が follows the thing you like/hate/want, and すき/きらい/ほしい comes at the end!
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun すき
 
ANoun きらい
 
ANoun ほしい
 
 
です。
Basic Examples:
きです (I like dogs)

トマトいです (I hate tomatoes)

しいです (I want a book)

ピンクきじゃないです (I don't like pink)

いじゃないです (I don't dislike baseball)

しくないです (I don't want coffee)

Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

Nothing posted yet!

Questions/Discussion

すき and きらい can be changed to だいすき and だいきらい to say you really like or hate something, but can ほしい be used in the same way? (だいほしい)
20
0
avatar
~~
Level: 101
No we cannot.
To express “really want” or “desperately want,” you have a few options:
-とてもほしい (totemo hoshii) – "really want"
- すごくほしい (sugoku hoshii) – "really want"
- ものすごくほしい (monosugoku hoshii) – "desperately want"
33
0
avatar
geetansh
Level: 24
is there a rule to when to use だい, すごく、とても or ものすごく?
3
0
avatar
curtarnolds
Level: 104
I think they were just listing the three different ways you could say you want something. As far as I can see the message barely changes in one usage so it's just up to preference.
1
0
avatar

Discussion about this grammar
This section has been archived, and no new posts can be added. Please use the discussion form(s) above.
No comments have been written. Users can ask questions or talk about this grammar.


Loading the list
Lv.

Sorry, there was an error on renshuu! If it's OK, please describe what you were doing. This will help us fix the issue.

Characters to show:





Use your mouse or finger to write characters in the box.
■ Katakana ■ Hiragana