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新完全マスター文法 N2 > 15課・もしそうなら・たてえそうでも

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としたら
1. If A were the case; Supposing A
としたら is more casual than とすると and とすれば.
その 川 を 泳 い で 渡 る と したら 、 どれだけ 時 間 が かかる だろう か 。 
How long would it take if you swim across the river?
となると
1. When it comes to A; if it turns out that A
彼 は 遊 ぶ 事 と 成 る と 本 当 に 楽 し そう だ 。 
He looks really happy when he's playing.
ものなら
1. A can't be done; but if it could; then B
Usually shows the subject's wishes or feelings about what they'd like to do.
彼 女 と 会 え る もの なら 、 ぜひ 会 い に 行 き た い 。 
If I can, I really want to go see her.
としても
1. Even if A were the case
たとえ その 演 技 が 上手く行 く としても 、 その 計 画 を 止 め る こと を 主 張 し ま す 。 
Even if the performance is good, I still say we drop the project.
としても
1. Even if I were to A (A is not possible or useless/not worth doing)
東 京 に 行 く としても お 前 と の 付 き 合 い が 変 わ る わけじゃない よ 。 
Even if we were to go to Tokyo, it's not like our relationship will change.
にしても
1. Even for A; In the case of A as well
The statement which follows this is often something that exceeds the expectations of A.
あなた の 仰 る こと は 認 め る にして も 、 私 は やはり あなた が 悪 い と 存 じ ま す 。 
Even given what you say, I still think you are to blame.
にしろ／にせよ／にもせよ
1. Regardless of if it's A or B
Regardless of which of the given situations are true, the following is true as well.
歌 詞 が 理 解 できる にしろ できない にしろ 、 この 曲 は だれでも 楽 し め ま す 。 
Whether you understand the lyrics or not, anyone can enjoy this song.
ぬきにして／ぬきで
1. Exclude A; Stop/end A; Without A
アルコール 抜 き の 飲物 が あります か 。 
Do you have any soft drinks?
うものなら
1. If A, bad/unfortunate result B
見 た 目 だけ で 彼 女 を 馬 鹿 に し よ う ものなら 、 後 々 痛 い 目 を 見 る よ 。 
If you make fun of her only because of her appearance, you'll have trouble in the future.
ないことには
1. If you don't A; the condition B will remain the same.
食 べ て み な い こと に は おいしい か どうか 分 か ら な い ！ 
I won't know if it's delicious unless I try it.
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