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1日6コ覚える！日本語能力試験　漢字ワークN３ > Unit 9-4

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技
Kunyomi: わざ
Onyomi: ギ
Stroke count: 7
Radical name: てへん
Radical
扌
skill, art, craft, ability, feat, performance, vocation, arts
Mnemonics
His main skill is crafting wooden
hands
扌
out of
branches
支
.
Written by: espiacent
Show all mnemonics (10)
Your
hands
扌
support
支
your art
Written by: 聞ちゃん
He was a {わざ} guitar {ギ} player until he
branched
支
out and used his skills to make
ladders
扌
Written by: Anonymous123
A
hand
扌
, i.e., a person, sometimes needs to specialize in a
branch
支
/シ→ジ→ギ to develop enough skill to do the craft.
Written by: ポールおじちゃん
Handling a
branch
支
with your
hand
扌
is a skill.
Written by: こガエル
We made
ten
十
stools
又
by
hand
扌
during arts and crafts.
Written by: Jules.33
He crafted a
sword
扌
to
kill
the
woman
, because she GIggled to loud. Just as in Scary Movie when they where screaming WAZAaaaap....I don't think there was much art to that movie, and the performence was iffie too.
Written by: ジェン~1984
He leveled up his characters
hand to hand
扌
combat skill by choosing this
branch
支
of the skill tree
Written by: tsubame.gaeshi
He was a わざ skilled artisan who learned the ability to craft beautiful
stools
又
by
hand
扌
after studying the vocation for
10
十
years in Ginza ギ.
Written by: Jules.33
Art requires patrons to give a
hand
扌
by
supporting
支
it.
Written by: VGA_Strafe
I make art using waza.bi わざ + ギ {gi not bi!}, but I don't touch the wazabi directly with my
fingers
扌
, I use a
branch
支
to do it.
Written by: ケンパチ
Related vocabulary
see all words
技 / わざ - (noun) technique, art, skill, move
人間技 / にんげんわざ - (noun) the work of man, human feat, something humanly possible (usu. with neg. verb)
技術 / ぎじゅつ - (noun) technology, engineering; technique, skill; art, craft
技師 / ぎし - (noun) engineer, technician
演技 / えんぎ - (noun/する verb) acting, performance
当
Kunyomi: あ.たる, あ.てる
Onyomi: トウ
Stroke count: 6
Radical name: しょう,しょうがしら
Radical
小
hit, right, appropriate, himself
Mnemonics
The raindrops hit my
hand
⺕
and
splashed
⺌
in all directions.
Written by: Karlla
Show all mnemonics (16)
I used my toe {トウ} to hit the power button of
yo
⺕
Atari* {あ} and apparently I got it right since it turned on and
lit up
⺌
. *Atari is a home video game console developed and produced by Atari, Inc.
Written by: quickMaffs44
Birthday cake
and
candles
are right/appropriate a-t あ, トウ a birthday party.
Written by: Wolfenspace
Via 當: Your
esteemed
⺌
←尚/ショウ→トウ
rice paddy
⺕
←田 hit the sweet spot. Or
⺌
could be the impact of a fist
⺕
.
The radical 小 is in imitation of 尚.
Written by: ポールおじちゃん
"At a rueful"「ATARU あ.たる、ATERU あ.てる」moment of frustration, he *hit* the small "tomato"「TŌ トウ」with his
fist
⺕
shooting pulp
⺌
*right* into his face! It was *appropriate* that he *himself* got punished for his lack of restraint.
Written by: ライトウ ≥^..^≤
Raindrops hit me right on the
hand
and
splashed
Written by: クリス冬
For his
third birthday
⺌
he got himself an appropriate
birthdaycake
⺕
. And than hit it so hard it fall apart.
Written by: ジェン~1984
The the Atari 2600 console was big hit, a very appropriate home video game system for its time. If you look carefully, you'll see the the
reversed Atari logo
⺌
on top and the
console
⺕
on the bottom.
Written by: DYUUKU NYUKKEMU
Phono-semantic: Simplification of 當, Phonetic 尚 “トウ” Semantic 田 “field”. The idea is the fields face each other as that is right and appropriate

When you hit with a
hand
⺕
it becomes
sore
⺌
.
Written by: フバフバ
The sun’s
rays
⺌
through the
window
hit the right place at the appropriate time.
Written by: ブダ
I will hit your
little
⺌
snout
⺕
Written by: Rilain
I hit my right
toe
{トウ}: it
split in the middle
and
blood spilled over
.
Written by: うら寂しい土豚
My son まさ thought he was being funny so he hit himself right in the face with his
birthday cake
. I scolded him and told him toトウ act あた appropriately in front of his guests.
Written by: Jules.33
yo
this
candles
on the cake are so hit when they are lit. It’s just not appropriate that only the right side is still uneaten.
Written by: ロキムシち
This kid
splashed
water in me for no reason. "
Yo
, why'd you do that?".
Written by: 素敵ルイス
The
splash
⺌
against my
hand
⺕
as the raindrops hit.
Written by: ロニー88
I hit the
straw target
⺕
with my
second arrow
right in the middle of the
first one
, splitting it in half! More than appropriate: bullseye!
Written by: エドアード
Related vocabulary
see all words
当たり前 / あたりまえ - (Adjective/-な) natural, reasonable, obvious; usual, common, ordinary, commonplace, the norm
当て嵌める / あてはめる - (Ichidan verb (ます = stem+ます)/transitive) to apply, to adapt
適当 / てきとう - (Adjective/-な) suitable, proper, appropriate, adequate, fit, fair; perfunctory, half-minded, sloppy, lazy, careless, noncommittal, unreliable, irresponsible, haphazard
弁当 / べんとう - (noun) bento, Japanese box lunch
当日 / とうじつ - (noun/adverb) day in question, appointed day, that very day, the day (of issue, publication, etc.)
努
Kunyomi: つと.める
Onyomi: ド
Stroke count: 7
Radical name: ちから
Radical
力
toil, diligent, as much as possible
Mnemonics
Servants
奴
work for their lords with big effort, so they try to be
strong
力
.
Written by: OneiricDiver
Show all mnemonics (12)
It's quite a toil to carry your
woman
女
and a
table
又
on your
strong
力
shoulders all the time.
Written by: Karlla
A
woman
女
of
power
力
sits on a
stool
又
while her servants toil away in the kitchen to make food for her DOg
Written by: Seraseth
the
slave
奴
uses all their
strength
力
toiling
Written by: 聞ちゃん
Women
女
use their
power
力
over and over
again
又
while they toil diligently as much as possible.
Written by: noveena
The
woman
女
TOILED endlessly to keep the estate afloat. Her
strength
力
and DILIGENCE saved it from bankruptcy
again and again
又
.
Written by: Jules.33
The
servants
奴
do as much as possible to make their
strong
力
masters happy.
Written by: チェイスです
Strong
力
guys
奴
toil diligently.
Written by: 大熊
This
woman
女
is so
strong
力
- she's diligent, works as much as possible and endures all the toil by clenching her
fist
又
.
Written by: 冬子50・fuyuko50
つと tsuto tsuto tsuto, ドn!!!! with the diligence of hiting the foot
again
又
with
strength
力
on the door, he could save the
woman
女
stuck inside the room
Written by: りたさん
Women
女
have been toiling again and
again
又
since a very long time to regain some
power
力
Written by: Sadaharu_3
Look at this
woman
女
! She has
strength and power
.
力
she works as much as possible and is kind to
servants
奴
and lords alike even when she can't get enough food for herself
again and again
又
she is just the nicest person.
Written by: ฅIris the otakuฅ
こいつ
奴
This guy has the
POWER
力
to 務める
つと
める ENDEVOUR anything with his 努力
ど
りょく HARD WORK and great EFFORT.
Written by: Abnormalise
Related vocabulary
see all words
努力 / どりょく - (noun/する verb) effort, exertion, endeavour, endeavor, hard work, striving
企業努力 / きぎょうどりょく - (noun) business efforts, corporate efforts
努力する / どりょくする - (する verb) to make an effort, to do one's best
たゆまず努力 / たゆまずどりょく - (noun) untiring labor (labour)
努力のたまもの / どりょくのたまもの - (noun) fruit of one's labor, result of one's efforts
満
Kunyomi: み.たす, み.ちる
Onyomi: マン
Stroke count: 12
Radical name: さんずい
Radical
氵
full, fullness, enough, satisfy
Mnemonics
If you ask me {み}, I think a man {マン} needs
both
両
grass
and
water
氵
to feel full and satisfied.
Written by: Anonymous123
Show all mnemonics (8)
Don't worry there's enough
water
氵
and
plants
for us
both
両
on our journey.
Written by: Xerosse
Via 滿/マン: A gracious hostess
pours
氵
←注 enough saké to fill the
ます
←
枡
and the cup
both
両
, so that the guest is satisfied.
Written by: ポールおじちゃん
The horses have enough of
both
両
grass
艹
and and
water
氵
, I'm satisfied
Written by: Nicolas2
MAN, I am full and satisfied from all the
twenty
廿
cookies in the
box
冂
. You could roll MI off a
mountain
山
, but that would prob make MI
cry
氵
.
Written by: ジェン~1984
Water
氵 ← 水
the
grass
until it is sufficient to cover
both
両
mountains.
Written by: lightmotif
Both
両
buckets
廿
were full of
water
氵
Written by: Jules.33
The
water
氵
was poured on the
grass
until
both
両
fields were full.
Written by: チェイスです
The river's
water
氵
took
twenty
廿
years to
box
冂
the
mountain
山
in full. Me cheering{みちる}: "Man{マン}! What a feat!"
Written by: うら寂しい土豚
Related vocabulary
see all words
月満つれば則ち虧く / つきみつればすなわちかく - (expression) {proverb} every tide has its ebb
満ち干 / みちひ - (noun) ebb and flow
不満 / ふまん - (Adjective/-な) dissatisfaction, discontent, displeasure, complaint, unhappiness
満点 / まんてん - (noun) perfect score, full marks; extremely, very, quite
満足 / まんぞく - (Noun/な-adjective) satisfaction, contentment, gratification; {adj-na} {n} sufficient, satisfactory, enough, adequate, proper, decent; {math} satisfying (an equation)
部
Kunyomi: (none)
Onyomi: ブ
Stroke count: 11
Radical name: おおざと
Radical
阝
section, bureau, dept, class, copy, part, portion, counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
Mnemonics
Bureaucracy means
standing
立
and blabbering your
mouth
口
in a fancy
building
⻏
Written by: melocule
Show all mnemonics (22)
The
clown
building
⻏
is over in that part of town. It houses all their clubs and departments
Written by: Seraseth
Hey へ, this section of the crowd is
standing up
立
and
yelling
口
'Boo' ブ
⻏
. I be-t べ they're pretty upset.
Written by: Wolfenspace
The SECTIONS of the city are divided by
CITY WALLS
⻏
. The BUREAUS, OFFICES and DEPARTMENTS are marked with big statues of corresponding
VASES
立
Standing on
PEDESTALS
口
.
Written by: Abnormalise
At a meeting of the whole
town
邑
, each bureau must
stand
立
and
speak
口
their opinion.
Written by: タイムルート
During the
town's
⻏
economic "boom"「BU ブ」, "Ben"「BE べ」worked in a *section* of the information *bureau* where he
stood
立
and
*counted newspapers and magazines*
口
all day after they were *copied*. These days there isn't money for jobs like that.
Written by: ライトウ ≥^..^≤
Spit out
咅
/トウ→ポウ→ブ sections of the
city
⻏
←
邑
newspaper.
Written by: ポールおじちゃん
The clowns
in the Bureau of Comedy were BOOED ブ out of the
building
⻏
after failing the performance review.
Written by: 🍍トロピカルフルーツ🍈
Phonetic
"to spit out"
and semantic
"capital/city/enclosure"
. A capital might section-off part of a city to build a governmental department complex.
Written by: NickKnackSnack
There is a section where everyone
spits out
←
咅
in some
villages
⻏
Written by: Rilain
This
place
⻏
is the department that copies what comes out of people's
mouths
口
when they
stand
立
around and puts it into magazines.
Written by: nexx
Don't
stand
立
on the BUreau and
shout
口
.
BI
⻏
a classy gentlemen for once!
Written by: ジェン~1984
Such words should come out of your
mouth
口
so that all the people of the
place
⻏
present in the room will
stand up
立
.
Written by: Houou
Stand
立
near the
hill
⻏
entrance
口
is part of bureau
Written by: 只者
Phono-semantic: Phonetic 咅 “ブ” Semantic
阝
“village”.

A
village
⻏
has sections and bureaus that prevent people from reaching their limit and
rise
立
up to
speak
口
out.

If you are confused about
⻏
right and
阝
left see:
邑
vs
阜
the origin of both.
Written by: フバフバ
Each section of this bureau are separated by
wall
⻏
, if you're confused where to go, just ask someone
standing
立
nearby before
entering = entrance
口
Written by: コノエ・エル
Do you run a
bureau
 while
standing on a chair
?
Written by: ブダ
Hey
へ
, look at that
masonry work
立
and the
window
口
; we are clearly inside a part or a section of the
building
⻏
. A room maybe.
Written by: san-77
a
building
阝
where i have rights to
stand
立
and can say something with
mouth
口
, that is my department, section,class
Written by: Forhad kashem Tipo
In order to be even considered for the Federal Bureau of Investigation or F
B
I
⻏
you have to be a
standup
立
person and be able to keep your
mouth
口
closed.
Written by: Jules.33
Readings:

ブ/bu: B =
and U =

べ/be: B =
and E =
+
and turn your head.
Written by: 「 ソフィア 」
being a bureaucrat means blabbering your
mouth
口
while
standing
立
up like a diva in a
building
阝
made by stupid rich people
Written by: weirdkeichan
Stand
立
*on* your
mouth
口
in the
large village
⻏
where they do things *right*, and they'll cart you off to the police department—there's no room for that kind of nonsense in those parts. {Don't get it mixed up with how they do things in the small village
⻏
*on the left* 陪—they don't do things *right* there.}
Written by: lightmotif
Related vocabulary
see all words
全部 / ぜんぶ - (noun/adverb) all, entire, whole, altogether
部長 / ぶちょう - (noun) head (chief, director) of a section or department; head of a (school) club, head of a (school) team
大部分 / だいぶぶん - (noun/adverb) most part, greater part, majority
部下 / ぶか - (noun) subordinate person
部分 / ぶぶん - (noun) portion, section, part
課
Kunyomi: (none)
Onyomi: カ
Stroke count: 15
Radical name: ごんべん
Radical
訁
chapter, lesson, section, department, division, counter for chapters (of a book)
Mnemonics
The chapter was about vocabulary
words
訁 ← 言
for different
fruits
果
.
Written by: espiacent
Show all mnemonics (6)
Mom
says
訁
I get a
reward
果
when I finish this section.
Written by: lightmotif
You'll get a nice ca-ndy カ
reward
果
if you read all the
words
訁
in this chapter.
Written by: Wolfenspace
In this section, we only
talk
訁
about
fruits
果
Written by: Afrina0987
You're on a diet. You're reading a diet book. You reach the
fruit
果
chapter. The book starts to talk at you, like those pre-recorded birthday cards, it keeps
saying
訁
"Fruit has no calories {カ}!!!" Imagine yourself being excited by this and being pleased and bookmarking the chapter. You don't want to forget this lesson, who doesn't want to eat endless fruit without カlories?
Written by: Plum Blossom
Words
訁
that yield
results
果
/カ: lesson, assessment, chapter, etc.
計る/はかる　plan, devise
試みる/こころみる try, attempt
割り当てる/わりあてる assign, allot
Written by: ポールおじちゃん
The chapter of this book
says
訁
that planting a
tree
木
on the south side of your rice paddy
田
can か shade it from getting too much
sun
日
.
Written by: Jules.33
Related vocabulary
see all words
課長 / かちょう - (noun) section manager, section chief
放課後 / ほうかご - (noun) after school (at the end of the day)
課 / か - (noun, suffix) lesson; section (in an organization), division, department; {ctr} counter for lessons and chapters (of a book)
課題 / かだい - (noun) subject, theme, issue, matter; homework, assignment; task, challenge, problem, question
日課 / にっか - (noun) daily routine, daily work, daily lesson
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