冬 / ふゆ - (noun/adverb) winter

冬休み / ふゆやすみ - (noun) winter vacation, winter holidays

冬眠 / とうみん - (noun/する verb) hibernation, winter sleep, torpor

冬季 / とうき - (noun) (season of) winter

冬場 / ふゆば - (noun) wintertime, winter season

冰 / ひ - (noun) {arch} ice; hail

冱え冱え / さえざえ - (adverb) clearly, brightly, freshly

冱え冱えした / さえざえした - (adjective) cheerful (look), healthy (complexion)

冱え冱えとした / さえざえとした - (adjective) cheerful (look), healthy (complexion)

冱える / さえる - (Ichidan verb (ます = stem+ます)/intransitive) to be clear (of a sight, sound, colour, etc.), to be bright, to be vivid, to be crisp; to be clear-headed, to be alert, to be on the ball, to be wide awake; to look upbeat, to be perky, to be cheerful; to master (a skill), to excel at, to cleanly execute; to be satisfying; to become frigid, to become intensely cold (original meaning; now somewhat old-fashioned)

冱え / さえ - (noun) clearness, clarity; skillfulness (skilfulness)

冲天 / ちゅうてん - (noun) rising into the heavens

冲する / ちゅうする - (する verb/intransitive) to rise up into the air, to ascend into the sky

冲和 / ちょんぼ - (noun/intransitive) {col} mistake, blunder, bungle, goof; {mahj} unintentional rule violation accompanied by a penalty; {mahj} {obs} mistakenly announcing a win without having all the requisite tiles (original meaning)

冴え冴えした / さえざえした - (adjective) cheerful (look), healthy (complexion)

冴え渡る / さえわたる - (Godan verb - る (ます = stem+ります)/intransitive) to be clear, to be distinct, to be precise; to be skillful, to be skilful, to be deft; to be well-executed; to get cold, to freeze over

冴寒 / ごかん - (noun) {rare} extreme cold

冴える / さえる - (Ichidan verb (ます = stem+ます)/intransitive) to be clear (of a sight, sound, colour, etc.), to be bright, to be vivid, to be crisp; to be clear-headed, to be alert, to be on the ball, to be wide awake; to look upbeat, to be perky, to be cheerful; to master (a skill), to excel at, to cleanly execute; to be satisfying; to become frigid, to become intensely cold (original meaning; now somewhat old-fashioned)

冴え / さえ - (noun) clearness, clarity; skillfulness (skilfulness)

况や / いわんや - (expression) much more, not to mention, not to speak of, to say nothing of, let alone

冶 / や - (noun) melting

冶工 / やこう - (noun) metallurgical worker

冶金 / やきん - (noun) metallurgy

冶金学 / やきんがく - (noun) metallurgy (the science)

冶金学者 / やきんがくしゃ - (noun) metallurgist

冷蔵庫 / れいぞうこ - (noun) refrigerator, fridge

冷房 / れいぼう - (noun/する verb) air conditioning, air cooling

冷静 / れいせい - (Adjective/-な) calmness, composure, coolness, serenity, presence of mind

冷凍 / れいとう - (noun/する verb) freezing, cold storage, refrigeration

冷淡 / れいたん - (Adjective/-な) cool, indifferent, apathetic, half-hearted; cold, cold-hearted, heartless, unkind

冽々 / れつれつ - (noun) extremely cold

凛冽 / りんれつ - (Adjective/-な) {form} biting (cold), severe, intense, piercing

凜冽 / りんれつ - (Adjective/-な) {form} biting (cold), severe, intense, piercing

清冽 / せいれつ - (Adjective/-な) cool and clear

冽冽 / れつれつ - (noun) extremely cold

凄惨 / せいさん - (Adjective/-な) ghastly, gruesome, appalling, lurid

凄烈 / せいれつ - (Adjective/-な) fierce

凄絶 / せいぜつ - (Adjective/-な) extremely gruesome, lurid, violent, bloody, fierce

凄艶 / せいえん - (Adjective/-な) weirdly beautiful

凄い / すごい - (Adjective/-い) terrible, dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength), great (e.g. of skills), wonderful, terrific; to a great extent, vast (in numbers); {adv} {col} awfully, very, immensely

批准 / ひじゅん - (noun/する verb) ratification

上級准尉 / じょうきゅうじゅんい - (noun) chief warrant officer

准 / じゅん - (noun) semi-, quasi-, associate

准士官 / じゅんしかん - (noun) warrant officer

准将 / じゅんしょう - (noun) commodore, brigadier general

凉 / りょう - (noun) cool breeze, cool air, refreshing coolness

爽凉 / そうりょう - (Adjective/-な) cool and refreshing

凉しい / すずしい - (Adjective/-い) cool, refreshing; clear (e.g. eyes), bright; clear, distinct; composed (facial expression), unruffled, unconcerned; {arch} pure, upright, innocent

凉む / すずむ - (Godan verb - む/intransitive) to cool oneself, to cool off, to enjoy the cool air

夕凉 / ゆうすずみ - (noun) evening cool, cool of the evening

凋尽 / ちょうじん - (noun) {arch} withering, decay, decline

凋残 / ちょうざん - (Adjective/-な) {rare} ruined, withered

凋落 / ちょうらく - (noun/する verb) decline, fall, decay, withering

凋む / しぼむ - (Godan verb - む/intransitive) to wither (of flowers, dreams, etc.), to wilt, to droop, to shrivel, to fade (away), to sag, to deflate

凋れる / しおれる - (Ichidan verb (ます = stem+ます)/intransitive) to wither, to wilt, to droop, to fade; to be dejected, to be disheartened, to be depressed, to be crestfallen

凌ぎ場 / しのぎば - (noun) shelter

凌波性 / りょうはせい - (noun) seaworthiness

凌辱 / りょうじょく - (noun/する verb) insult, affront, disgrace, indignity; sexual assault, rape

凌ぐ / しのぐ - (Godan verb - ぐ/transitive) to endure, to keep out (e.g. rain), to stave off (e.g. starvation); to pull through, to get over, to survive; to surpass, to outdo, to excel, to eclipse, to defy, to slight

凌ぎ / しのぎ - (noun) tiding over

凍り付く / こおりつく - (Godan verb - く/intransitive) to freeze to, to be frozen to; to freeze in place, to be still

凍え付く / こごえつく - (Godan verb - く/intransitive) to freeze to, to be frozen to

冷凍 / れいとう - (noun/する verb) freezing, cold storage, refrigeration

凍る / こおる - (Godan verb - る (ます = stem+ります)/intransitive) to freeze, to become frozen, to freeze over

凍り / こおり - (noun) ice; shaved ice (usually served with flavored simple syrup)

凛 / りん - (noun) cold, frigid, bracing; dignified, distinguished, refined, elegant; (of an atmosphere) tense, nerve-racking; (of voice, sound, etc) clear, ringing

凛々 / りんりん - (adjective/-taru adjective) severe, intense, awe-inspiring, commanding; biting, bitter (cold), piercing, frigid

凛乎 / りんこ - (adjective) commanding, awe-inspiring

凛冽 / りんれつ - (Adjective/-な) {form} biting (cold), severe, intense, piercing

凛凛 / りんりん - (adjective/-taru adjective) severe, intense, awe-inspiring, commanding; biting, bitter (cold), piercing, frigid

凜 / りん - (adjective/-taru adjective) cold, frigid, bracing; dignified, distinguished, refined, elegant; (of an atmosphere) tense, nerve-racking; (of voice, sound, etc) clear, ringing

凜々 / りんりん - (adjective) severe, intense, awe-inspiring, commanding; biting, bitter (cold), piercing, frigid

凜乎 / りんこ - (adjective) commanding, awe-inspiring

凜冽 / りんれつ - (Adjective/-な) {form} biting (cold), severe, intense, piercing

凜凜 / りんりん - (adjective) severe, intense, awe-inspiring, commanding; biting, bitter (cold), piercing, frigid

凝っては思案にあたわず / こってはしあんにあたわず - (noun) {proverb} too much thinking gets you nowhere, excessive enthusiasm clouds one's judgment

凝り固まる / こりかたまる - (Godan verb - る (ます = stem+ります)/intransitive) to coagulate, to congeal, to harden, to curdle, to clot; to be fanatical (about), to be obsessed (with), to be fixated (on), to be bigoted (about); to stiffen, to become stiff

凝固 / ぎょうこ - (noun/する verb) coagulation, freezing, solidification

凝る / こる - (Godan verb - る (ます = stem+ります)/intransitive) to become stiff (of muscles); to get absorbed in, to develop a passion for, to devote oneself to, to become obsessed with, to get hooked on; to be elaborate, to be intricate, to be exquisite, to be particular about, to pay great attention to

凝った / こった - (adjective) elaborate, exquisite, ornate, refined, sophisticated