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Genki I > Chapter 4
Grammar found in Chapter 4.
#genki
Made by マイコー

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ました/ませんでした
1. Polite, past form of verb A
そのように 説 明 を 受 け て い ま し た 。 
That's how it was explained to me.
も
1. Also A; A as well
きっと 彼 も 同 じ ように 思 っ た で し ょ う 。 
Surely he too felt the same way.
と
1. A and B (and C,etc..)
Gives a complete list. The final と may be omitted.
この パ ン と 、 こっち の ケ ー キ 、 どちらも 食 べ た い で す 。 
I want to eat both this bread and this cake.
と
1. With A; to A
A is often a person, shows a action/state shared by 2 people/things
私 は 彼 と 映 画 に 行 き ま し た 。 
I went to a movie with him.
がある
1. There is/are A
A is an inanimate object or abstract thing (event, idea, etc.) . It cannot be used for people or animals.
テ ー ブ ル に りんご が ある 。 
There is an apple on the table.
がある
1. A has B
B is an inanimate object or abstract thing (event, idea, etc.) . It cannot be used for people or animals.
彼 女 は 料 理 の 才 能 が ある 。 
She has cooking skills.
がいる
1. There is/are A
A is a person or animal. Cannot be used for things.
公 園 に 犬 の 親 子 が いる 。 
There's a dog and their pup at the park.
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