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Geography of Japan > 都道府県

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東とう京きょう都と
(noun) Tokyo Metropolis (prefecture), Tokyo metropolitan area

Usage notes

Sentences

北 海 道 は 東 京 都 の 何 倍 も 大 き い で す 。 
Hokkaido is many times larger than the Tokyo area.
東 京 都 目 黒 区 の 郵 便 番 号 は 何 番 で す か 。 
What is the postal code for Meguro, Tokyo?
大おお阪さか府ふ
(noun) Osaka Prefecture (Kinki area)

Usage notes
北ほっ海かい道どう

(noun) Hokkaido (island, prefectural-level administrative unit)

Usage notes

Sentences

北 海 道 に は 長 く て まっすぐ な 道 が 多 い 。 
There are a lot of long and straight roads in Hokkaido.
家 族 で 北 海 道 を 旅 行 す る 。 
We will travel to Hokkaido as a family.
北 海 道 は 九 州 と 比 べ る と とても 寒 い 。 
Hokkaido is very cold compared with Kyushu.
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京きょう都と府ふ
(noun) Kyoto Prefecture (Kinki area)

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奈良県ならけん
(noun) Nara Prefecture (Kinki area)

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滋賀県しがけん
(noun) Shiga Prefecture (Kinki area)

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三み重え県けん
(noun) Mie Prefecture (Kinki area)

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Sentences

今日 、 三 重 県 を 皮 切 り に 、 大相撲 の 全 国 巡 業 が ス タ ー ト した 。 
Today, the professional sumo wrestling national tour started in Mie prefecture.
群ぐん馬ま県けん
(noun) Gunma Prefecture (Kanto area)

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青あお森もり県けん
(noun) Aomori Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

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Sentences

青 森 県 の 経 済 は リ ン ゴ の 栽 培 に 大 き く 依 存 している 。 
The economy of Aomori Prefecture depends heavily on apple growing.
秋あき田た県けん
(noun) Akita Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

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兵ひょう庫ご県けん

(noun) Hyōgo Prefecture (Kinki area)

Usage notes

Sentences

私 は 兵 庫 県 に 住 ん で い る 。 
I live in Hyogo.
兵 庫 県 の 人 口 は どれぐらい で す か 。 
What is the population of Hyogo prefecture?
千ち葉ば県けん
(noun) Chiba Prefecture (Kanto area)

Usage notes

Sentences

私 は 千 葉 県 市 民 で す が 、 東 京 で 勤 め て い ま す 。 
I am a citizen of Chiba, but work in Tokyo.
神奈川県かながわけん
(noun) Kanagawa Prefecture (Kanto area)

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石いし川かわ県けん
(noun) Ishikawa Prefecture (Hokuriku area)

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和わ歌か山やま県けん
(noun) Wakayama Prefecture (Kinki area)

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栃とち木ぎ県けん
(noun) Tochigi Prefecture (Kanto area)

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福ふく井い県けん
(noun) Fukui Prefecture (Hokuriku area)

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広ひろ島しま県けん
(noun) Hiroshima prefecture (Chūgoku area)

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愛媛県えひめけん
(noun) Ehime Prefecture (Shikoku)

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高こう知ち県けん
(noun) Kōchi Prefecture (Shikoku)

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佐さ賀が県けん
(noun) Saga Prefecture

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香か川がわ県けん
(noun) Kagawa Prefecture (Shikoku)

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宮みや崎ざき県けん
(noun) Miyazaki Prefecture (Kyūshū)

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茨城県いばらきけん
(noun) Ibaraki prefecture
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ポールおじちゃん
Level: 1309
Ibaraki Castle 茨木城, located in Ibaraki City 茨木市 in Osaka Prefecture, may have been the inspiration for the name 茨城.
Mnemonic
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ポールおじちゃん
Level: 1309
Sometimes pronounced いばらぎ; however, this is dialect. The standard pronunciation for both 茨城 and 茨木 is いばらき.
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長なが野の県けん
(noun) Nagano Prefecture (Chūbu area)

Usage notes

Sentences

彼 は 長 野 県 の ある 小 さ な 町 の 出 身 で す 。 
He is from some small town in Nagano.
去 年 の 夏 に 私 が 訪 れ た 村 は 長 野 県 の 小 さ な 村 だ っ た 。 
The village which I visited last summer was a small one in Nagano Prefecture.
沖おき縄なわ県けん
(noun) Okinawa Prefecture

Usage notes
山やま梨なし県けん
(noun) Yamanashi Prefecture (Chūbu area)

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静しず岡おか県けん
(noun) Shizuoka Prefecture (Chūbu area)

Usage notes

Sentences

静 岡 県 は 夏 こ そ 暑 い が 、 四 季 を 通 し て 比 較 的 過 ご し や す い 気 候 だ 。 
Shizuoka prefecture is hot particularly in the summer, but it is a relatively easy-to-live-in climate throughout the four seasons.
福ふく岡おか県けん
(noun) Fukuoka Prefecture (Kyūshū)

Usage notes
長なが崎さき県けん
(noun) Nagasaki Prefecture (Kyūshū)

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岐ぎ阜ふ県けん
(noun) Gifu Prefecture (Chūbu area)

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愛あい知ち県けん
(noun) Aichi prefecture (Chūbu area)

Usage notes

Sentences

私 の 両 親 は 愛 知 県 で 生 ま れ た 。 
My parents were born in Aichi Prefecture.
富と山やま県けん
(noun) Toyama Prefecture (Hokuriku area)

Usage notes
新にい潟がた県けん
(noun) Niigata prefecture (Hokuriku area)

Usage notes

Sentences

高井たかいさ ん は 確 か 新 潟 県 出 身 の は ず で す よ 。 
Mr. Takai, if I'm not mistaken, is supposed to be from Niigata prefecture.
昨日 新 潟 県 で 地 震 が 起 き た の で できれば お 金 を 寄 付 し て ください 。 
Since an earthquake occured yesterday in Niigata prefecture, please donate some money, if possible.
埼さい玉たま県けん
(noun) Saitama Prefecture (Kanto area)

Usage notes
宮城県みやぎけん
(noun) Miyagi Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

Usage notes

Sentences

私 は 来 週 引 っ 越 し を する の で 、 宮城県 に 住 む の は 今 週 限 り だ 。 
I'm moving next week, so this is the last week I'll be living in Miyagi prefecture.
岩いわ手て県けん
(noun) Iwate Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

Usage notes
福ふく島しま県けん
(noun) Fukushima Prefecture (Tōhoku area)

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岡おか山やま県けん
(noun) Okayama Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

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鳥取県とっとりけん
(noun) Tottori Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

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徳とく島しま県けん
(noun) Tokushima Prefecture (Shikoku)

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大分県おおいたけん
(noun) Ōita Prefecture (Kyūshū)

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鹿か児ご島しま県けん
(noun) Kagoshima Prefecture (Kyūshū)

Usage notes
熊くま本もと県けん
(noun) Kumamoto Prefecture (Kyūshū)

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山やま口ぐち県けん
(noun) Yamaguchi Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

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島しま根ね県けん
(noun) Shimane Prefecture (Chūgoku area)

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