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Top > 日本語を勉強しましょう / Let's study Japanese! > Anything About Japanese > Grammar Library Talk



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あくまさん
Level: 60

How are these answers looking? I was answering questions from the Genki 1 textbook.

1.はい、のレストランがあります。たべものはおいしい。(Is there a Japanese restaurant in your town?)

2.はい、がいます。(Do you have a cat at home?)

3.にクラブがあります。(What is there at your school?)

4.はい、がいます。(Are there Japanese students at your school?)

5.デパートにふくとゲームがあります。(What is there at the department store?)

6.します。/しています (Who is in the classroom?)

7.どうぶつがたくさんいます。ライオンがいます。(What animals are there at the zoo?)

8.におのコレクションがあります。(What do you have at home/in your house?)

9.スコットランドしゅしんです。しろがあります。(What country are you from? What is there in your country?)

1
3 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 335

6. feels like hey are looking for an います answer

3. Short a character on the end :)

1. Probably want to keep the second sentence in polite form with です.

7. Look at your first sentence - the が marker is in the wrong place (compare to second sentence in that answer). No need for を

8. Double が, wrong verb.

2
3 years ago
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あくまさん
Level: 60

こんばんは!

I have made a couple of changes above ☺️ Thanks for your help.

For question 8, what word could I use? I do in fact have a tea collection at home - I keep it in my kitchen cupboard. Is there a better way of wording that to make get my point across clearly?

I use Genki to self-study at home. Does that sentence work for question 6?

はきょうしつにがいます。

ありがとうございます🙂👍


1
3 years ago
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Anonymous123
Level: 1619

For 8 you want あります (existence for non living things) rather than います(for living things)

Sentence 5 would probably be better using や (for non exhaustive lists) rather than と (for exhaustive lists)

"はきょうしつにがいます。" is not correct.

"がいます" doesn't make sense. It's a noun for a non living thing "studying" , which is also a する verb, matched up with the existence verb for living things います.

I'd suggest simplifying it, by getting rid of the studying component, and just say: "I am in the classroom." After you have that, then you could add the "alone/by myself" to that sentence to get "I am in the classroom by myself"

1
3 years ago
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あくまさん
Level: 60

Ah, yes, you're right! I fixed the silly mistake :)

I haven't learnt how to use や in a list yet - how does that work?

I think the Genki writers wanted an answer like this: (does it work?)

きょうしつにがいます。もがいます。

How about these?

できょうしつをしています。

はきょうしつにでいます。

I'm finding the Genki book is asking questions and expecting answers that they haven't covered in the content yet, or maybe I'm overcomplicating the answers they want.

0
3 years ago
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Anonymous123
Level: 1619

や grammar is here. It says it is in Genki 1 Chapter 11

https://www.renshuu.org/gramma...

きょうしつにがいます。(good) います。(When you have も you drop the が)

できょうしつしています。(The location where you are doing the action gets the で particle. The を particles is for objects that you are acting upon.)

はきょうしつにでいます。(good, but "はきょうしつにです". might sound more natural)

1
3 years ago
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あくまさん
Level: 60

Ah, good to know! I'm on chapter 4 - I'll get there 💪 Renshuu will cover や in it's material too so I can start using it.

Thanks for your help - I'll go copy down my sentences again with the corrections 👍☺️ So helpful to have this forum to cover for the lack of a teacher and catch bad habits!

1
3 years ago
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