和英辞典Vocabulary dictionary

漢字辞典 Kanji dictionary

文法辞典 Grammar dictionary

例文検索 Sentence lookup

When entering abc's, search as
Both
English only
Japanese only

You can enter in parts of a word, words, or phrases.
test
 


 
The reason/explanation is A
The reason/explanation may not be in the same sentence, so it can also be seen as a way to emphasize the content. の is more common in written, while ん is common in spoken Japanese.
  1. The reason/explanation is A
    The reason/explanation may not be in the same sentence, so it can also be seen as a way to emphasize the content. の is more common in written, while ん is common in spoken Japanese.
  2. Do / don’t do A
    Informal order to do or not do something
24
君 の 気 持 ち は 受 け 取 り ま し た 。 で も 私 結 婚 し て る ん で す 。 
I've gotten (understand) your feelings, but I'm married.
0
0
「 珍 し く 洋袴 な 乃 だ ね 」 「 昨日 、 ス カ ー ト を 全 部 洗 っ た ん で す 」 
"It's rare for you to wear slacks." "I washed all my skirts yesterday."
0
10
静 か に し て 下 さ い 。 病 人 が 寝 て 居 る ん で す 。 
Please be quiet. The sick people are sleeping.
0
14
「 太 郎 が 居 な い なんて 、 珍 し い ね 」 「 実 は 、 喧 嘩 し て 仕 舞 っ た ん で す 」 
"How rare for Taro to not be here." "Actually, he got into a fight."
0
21
貴方 と 直 に 会 っ て じ っ く り 話 し た い こと が ある の で す 。 
I have something to talk over with you, face to face.
0
6
彼 の 人 は 、 厚 か ま し く も 家 の 庭 を 横 切 っ て いった の で す 。 
He had the impudence to cut across our garden.
0

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Casual
 
ANoun な
 
Aい-adjective
 
Aな-adjective な
 
 
ん/のです
Basic Examples:
走ったんです ((because he) ran)

氷なんです ((because of) ice)

悪いんです ((because) it's bad)

Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

The n-desu form is used to soften a direct statement for politeness.
71
avatar
マイコー
Level: 301
んです is only used in speech. When used in writing, the full form のです should be used.

Example:
彼は学生なんです。(Speech)
彼は学生なのである。(Writing)
15
avatar
宮本勝利
Level: 1
You should check this; tells when to use んです and when not to:
[www.japanese-language.aiyori.org]
1
avatar
Rishi (リシ）
Level: 323

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!
 
Do / don’t do A
Informal order to do or not do something
  1. The reason/explanation is A
    The reason/explanation may not be in the same sentence, so it can also be seen as a way to emphasize the content. の is more common in written, while ん is common in spoken Japanese.
  2. Do / don’t do A
    Informal order to do or not do something
There are no approved example sentences.

There are no user-submitted sentences!
Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Dictionary Form
んだ
AVerb: Dictionary Form
んじゃない


Grammar usage notes

Nothing posted yet!

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!

Discussion about this grammar
This section has been archived, and no new posts can be added. Please use the discussion form(s) above.
avatar
dfperfume
Level: 1
Is this like a shortened の?
0
16 years ago
Report Content
avatar
マイコー
Level: 301
No, it's not. Really, this deserves a much, much longer explanation, I just haven't had the time to do the proper research and expand it.
0
16 years ago
Report Content
avatar
mysticfive
Level: 2027
This is a great form to use to up your politeness when you're way too used to using casual speech - I sometimes find myself using casual forms when talking to my coworkers/先輩s, and just add ‾んです to make it work!
2
15 years ago
Report Content
avatar
テリフン
Level: 1
In the second usage note, the explanation uses のです but the example uses のである. I am a little confused. Do they mean the same thing?
1
13 years ago
Report Content
avatar
マイコー
Level: 301
のである is a bit more..formal, I would say, but in terms of meaning, yes, they are the same.
0
13 years ago
Report Content
avatar
mysticfive
Level: 2027
the second example sentence has two だs at the end of the first quote, and either is missing an additional quotation bracket at the end or has an extra one at the beginning: [color=red]「[/color]「珍しくズボンなんだ[color=red]だ[/color]」「昨日昨日スカートスカート全部全部洗ったんです」 "It's rare for you to wear slacks." "I washed all my skirts yesterday."
0
11 years ago
Report Content
avatar
マイコー
Level: 301
Very weird glitch in the code (the original sentence was in there correctly, but the display was off. Should be fixed!)
1
11 years ago
Report Content
avatar
Tanooki
Level: 14
i often hear 'ga' at the end of an ndesu...might be worth noting?
0
11 years ago
Report Content


Loading the list
Lv.

Sorry, there was an error on renshuu! If it's OK, please describe what you were doing. This will help us fix the issue.

Characters to show:





Use your mouse or finger to write characters in the box.
■ Katakana ■ Hiragana