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The reason/explanation is A
The reason/explanation may not be in the same sentence, so it can also be seen as a way to emphasize the content. の is more common in written, while ん is common in spoken Japanese.
  1. The reason/explanation is A
    The reason/explanation may not be in the same sentence, so it can also be seen as a way to emphasize the content. の is more common in written, while ん is common in spoken Japanese.
  2. Do / don’t do A
    Informal order to do or not do something
29
君 の 気 持 ち は 受 け 取 り ま し た 。 で も 私 結 婚 し て る ん で す 。 
I've gotten (understand) your feelings, but I'm married.
0
8
「 珍 し く 洋袴 な 乃 だ ね 」 「 昨日 、 ス カ ー ト を 全 部 洗 っ た ん で す 」 
"It's rare for you to wear slacks." "I washed all my skirts yesterday."
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14
静 か に し て 下 さ い 。 病 人 が 寝 て 居 る ん で す 。 
Please be quiet. The sick people are sleeping.
0
18
「 太 郎 が 居 な い なんて 、 珍 し い ね 」 「 実 は 、 喧 嘩 し て 仕 舞 っ た ん で す 」 
"How rare for Taro to not be here." "Actually, he got into a fight."
0
21
貴方 と 直 に 会 っ て じ っ く り 話 し た い こと が ある の で す 。 
I have something to talk over with you, face to face.
0
5
彼 の 人 は 、 厚 か ま し く も 家 の 庭 を 横 切 っ て いった の で す 。 
He had the impudence to cut across our garden.
0
13
お 父 さ ん が 引 退 為 さ る 時 に は 彼 の 人 が 後 を 継 ぐ の で す 。 
He will take over the business when his father retires.
0
4
ジ ャ ー ナ リ ス ト に な り た い の で す 。 
I hope to be a journalist.
0
12
其 れ は 社 会 に 寄 与 為 る の だ 。 
It will contribute to society.
0
11
貴方 は 本 当 に 幽 霊 を 見 た の で は な い 。 其 れ は 架 空 の 物 で し か 無 か っ た の だ 。 
You didn't really see a ghost - it was only imaginary.
0
13
言 わ ば 彼 は 死 か ら 復 活 為 た の だ 。 
He rose from the dead, so to speak.
0
10
丁 度 今 、 彼 と 出 会 っ た の で す 。 
I met him just now.
0
9
皆 御 正 月 の 準 備 で 忙 し い の で す 。 
Everybody is very busy getting ready for the New Year.
0
8
医 者 に 診 て 貰 い た い の で す 。 
I'd like to see a doctor.
0
18
甘 口 が 欲 し い の で す 。 
I want something sweet.
0
3
去 年 手 芸 コ ー ス を 取 っ て 居 た の で す 。 
I took an arts and crafts class last year.
0
17
金 魚 に 餌 を 遣 っ て 居 る の で す 。 
I'm feeding the goldfish.
0
13
月 曜 日 は 都 合 が 悪 い の で す 。 
Monday's not good.
0
11
困 っ た こと に 、 其 の 日 は 車 の 都 合 が 付 か な い の で す 。 
The problem is that our car will not be available on that day.
0
1
私 は この 頃 迚 も 忙 し い の で す 。 
I am very busy these days.
0
12
私 は 鏡 に 写 っ て 居 る 自 分 を 見 つ め て 居 る の で す 。 
I'm staring at myself in a mirror.
0
12
耳 が 痛 い の で す 。 
I have an earache.
0
12
実 は 其 の 朝 、 彼 は 寝 坊 為 た の で す 。 
The fact is that he slept late that morning.
0
4
実 は 私 は 其 の 事 を 何 も 知 ら な い の で す 。 
The truth is that I don't know anything about it.
0
12
頭 が 重 い の で す 。 
My head feels heavy.
1
16
彼 が 僕 に 然 う 思 い 込 ま せ た の で す 。 
He put the idea into my head.
0
14
彼 に 用 事 が 有 る の で す 。 
I have business with him.
0
15
彼 は 態 と 足 を 踏 ん だ の で す 。 
He stepped on my foot on purpose.
0
10
夜 中 に 熱 が 出 る の で す 。 
I get feverish at nighttime.
0
9
要 す る に 彼 ら は 腹 が 減 っ て 居 る の だ 。 
The point is that they are hungry.
0
15
眠 り が 浅 い の で す 。 
I'm a light sleeper.
0

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Casual
 
ANoun な
 
Aい-adjective
 
Aな-adjective な
 
 
ん/のです
Basic Examples:
走ったんです ((because he) ran)

氷なんです ((because of) ice)

悪いんです ((because) it's bad)

Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

The n-desu form is used to soften a direct statement for politeness.
79
0
avatar
マイコー
Level: 328
んです is only used in speech. When used in writing, the full form のです should be used.

Example:
彼は学生なんです。(Speech)
彼は学生なのである。(Writing)
24
0
avatar
宮本勝利
Level: 1
You should check this; tells when to use んです and when not to:
[www.japanese-language.aiyori.org]
2
0
avatar
Rishi (リシ）
Level: 323

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!
 
Do / don’t do A
Informal order to do or not do something
  1. The reason/explanation is A
    The reason/explanation may not be in the same sentence, so it can also be seen as a way to emphasize the content. の is more common in written, while ん is common in spoken Japanese.
  2. Do / don’t do A
    Informal order to do or not do something
0
いい 加 減 甘 え て る 乃 じ ゃ な い よ 。 
Don't behave like a careless, spoiled child.
0
0
見 て 見 ぬ ふ り を 為 る 乃 じ ゃ な い 。 
Don't pretend not to see.
0
0
一寸 上 手 く 行 っ た か ら っ て 、 浮 か れ て る 乃 じ ゃ な い よ 。 
Just because things went a bit well, don't get all happy.
0

There are no user-submitted sentences!
Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Dictionary Form
んだ
AVerb: Dictionary Form
んじゃない


Grammar usage notes

Nothing posted yet!

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!

Discussion about this grammar
This section has been archived, and no new posts can be added. Please use the discussion form(s) above.
avatar
dfperfume
Level: 1
Is this like a shortened の?
0
17 years ago
avatar
マイコー
Level: 328
No, it's not. Really, this deserves a much, much longer explanation, I just haven't had the time to do the proper research and expand it.
0
17 years ago
avatar
mysticfive
Level: 2273
This is a great form to use to up your politeness when you're way too used to using casual speech - I sometimes find myself using casual forms when talking to my coworkers/先輩s, and just add ‾んです to make it work!
2
16 years ago
avatar
テリフン
Level: 1
In the second usage note, the explanation uses のです but the example uses のである. I am a little confused. Do they mean the same thing?
1
14 years ago
avatar
マイコー
Level: 328
のである is a bit more..formal, I would say, but in terms of meaning, yes, they are the same.
0
14 years ago
avatar
mysticfive
Level: 2273
the second example sentence has two だs at the end of the first quote, and either is missing an additional quotation bracket at the end or has an extra one at the beginning: [color=red]「[/color]「珍しくズボンなんだ[color=red]だ[/color]」「昨日昨日スカートスカート全部全部洗ったんです」 "It's rare for you to wear slacks." "I washed all my skirts yesterday."
0
12 years ago
avatar
マイコー
Level: 328
Very weird glitch in the code (the original sentence was in there correctly, but the display was off. Should be fixed!)
1
12 years ago
avatar
Tanooki
Level: 14
i often hear 'ga' at the end of an ndesu...might be worth noting?
0
12 years ago


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