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While A, B; Although A (is being done), B
11
             した  
Although I feel it's bad/wrong, I overslept again today.
7
いけない           たくさん     
Despite thinking that it's wrong, I ate a lot of candy.

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Stem
つつ
BAction
Notes
This is the written form of ~ながら
Related Expressions
ながら
ながらも
Where this grammar is found


User notes
avatar
Level: 34
(9 years ago)
1. つつ expresses concurrent action by the same person. (so does ながら; to express concurrent actions by different people, use あいだ).
2. つつ is not used to describe everyday actions like eating, drinking, watching TV.
3. つつ is only ever attached to V stem.
4. ながら can be preceded by V stem, as well as adjectives, nouns, V て い, V ない [see ながら(も)].
1
avatar
nyaachan
Level: 1
(11 years ago)
つつ meaning of "although" is that of English "while" in terms of contradiction (while knowing the rules, he broke them anyway).
0
avatar
nyaachan
Level: 1
(11 years ago)
つつ is simillar to ながら in terms of meaning but while ながら can have two subjects in one sentence (eg. while A did this, B did this), つつ can only have one subject, doing a couple of actions.
-4
avatar
マイコー
Level: 261
(14 years ago)
いつつ and とりつつ are also commonly used.
3

Discussion about this grammar
avatar
mireille
Level: 1
Optional as additional usage:

よく使:「~といつつ」「~とりつつ」
4
14 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 261
Thanks!
0
14 years ago
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avatar
もうきなければといつつも、なかなかきられない。 JGram
0
9 years ago
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いとれつつ、がなくてない。 JGram
0
9 years ago
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lilisin
Level: 1
[i]つつ is simillar to ながら in terms of meaning but while ながら can have two subjects in one sentence (eg. while A did this, B did this), つつ can only have one subject, doing a couple of actions.[/i] Isn't this second usage note incorrect as ながら can't have two subjects? It should be (while topic did A, topic did B).
0
9 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 261

If the usage note is incorrect (I agree with you), just vote it down, thanks!

0
9 years ago
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