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Do only A; do nothing but A
  1. Do only A; do nothing but A
  2. A just finished/ended/occured.
  3. Around/about A; Approximately A
  4. Shows a continual/continuing negative change A
なつやす     ばか   
I'm just sleeping because it's summer vacation.
33
ゆうこ                       こと  ない  
Yuuko is always smiling. I haven't seen her crying a single time.
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31
                      
It's not good for your health to always worry. What if you eased up a bit?
1
21
                             
That child is always playing video games so he doesn't get good grades, right?
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20
                   
He's always complaining about the food.
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15
              
Women are always buying hats.
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16
               
You are just screwing around today.
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16
トム               
Tom is always watching television.
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25
            
He did nothing but cry.
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10
                     
She is always eating nothing but ice cream.
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11
            
Mr. Itou does nothing but work.
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17
あの              
That person is always boasting and I feel uncomfortable (around them).
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13
                      
Your diet is going to be really unbalanced if all you eat is hamburgers.
0
9
            
There was nothing but sand as far as the eye could see.
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7
                
He is always complaining about his low salary.
0

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: て-form
 
ANoun
 
 
ばかり
Basic Examples:
いて (do nothing but cry)

ゲーム (only games)

Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

ばかり is sometimes pronounced ばっかり for emphasis.
12
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マドゥリ
Level: 1
~てばかりいる is the progressive form as shown in the above Kao manga page.
4
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TumorsAreGood
Level: 163

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!
 
A just finished/ended/occured.
  1. Do only A; do nothing but A
  2. A just finished/ended/occured.
  3. Around/about A; Approximately A
  4. Shows a continual/continuing negative change A
39
                      
You'd better not swim if you've just eaten.
2
23
              
The teacher is fresh from college (just came out of college).
0
18
               
I've just started playing tennis.
0
38
        
Just finished it.
0
24
                
I arrived here just now.
0
20
たった             
I only just saw the accident.
0
29
鹿           こと  できる  
A baby deer can stand as soon as it is born.
2
20
            
Mom just left?
0
14
                
This drama has just started.
0
19
                やって    
Right after my uncle arrived my grandfather came as well.
0
16
             
I've just oiled the wheels.
0

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Casual, past (た)
ばかり
Basic Examples:
わった (just finished)

Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

this usage is for what the speaker feels just happened. it doesn't necessarily mean that the action in reality just happened, but rather, the speaker feels like the action just occured
10
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shirothekiller
Level: 1
In spoken Japanese ばかり is often shortened to ばっか
13
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emmy
Level: 3
It is just similar to たところ but there is a little bit duration between action when use たばかり but there is no duration between two actions when use たところ.
9
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RajGupta
Level: 1

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!
 
Around/about A; Approximately A
  1. Do only A; do nothing but A
  2. A just finished/ended/occured.
  3. Around/about A; Approximately A
  4. Shows a continual/continuing negative change A
There are no approved example sentences.

There are no user-submitted sentences!
Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
ANoun (Time/Distance/Amount)
ばかり


Grammar usage notes

Nothing posted yet!

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!
 
Shows a continual/continuing negative change A
  1. Do only A; do nothing but A
  2. A just finished/ended/occured.
  3. Around/about A; Approximately A
  4. Shows a continual/continuing negative change A
14
この                   
As it is, our way of living will keep getting difficult.
0
10
                 
With this her mood continues to worsen.
0

Getting the sentences
Construction
(Elements in parentheses are optional.)
AVerb: Dictionary Form
ばかり
Related Expressions
一方だ
Where this grammar is found


Grammar usage notes

Nothing posted yet!

Questions/Discussion

Nothing posted yet!

Discussion about this grammar
This section has been archived, and no new posts can be added. Please use the discussion form(s) above.
avatar
Level: 1
missing [past tense verb + ばかり: just (verbed)]
たばかりです。- The Shinkansen just left.
2
16 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 300
Thanks! I put in the explanation, and I'll add some example sentences at a later point.
0
16 years ago
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aileen
Level: 1
Other uses of ばかり, as found in my Canon Wordtank:
1) ばかりってたんです。"I have just been in Kyushu for *about* one week." And コップにばかりのれっている。"The cup is *about* half full."
2) あとはるばかりだ。*All that's left to do* is sleep.
3) かんばかりにえた。She pleaded *on the verge of* tears.
2
16 years ago
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Level: 1
Why isn't verb (plain form) + ばかり listed?
0
14 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 300
Added, thanks!
0
14 years ago
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マドゥリ
Level: 1
How about mentioning somewhere that ばかり is sometimes pronounced ばっかり for emphasis?
0
12 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 300
Feel free to add that as a usage note :)
1
12 years ago
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Feade
Level: 3
There's also the present progressive form ~てばかりいる  as in: "んでばかりいる" = Tomoko is doing nothing but playing. and the [i]quantifier[/i] + ばかり as in: "ばかりパリにいた" = I was in Paris for about a month. As Adam Milazzo wrote in his website (http://www.adammil.net/japanese/esog/v49_bakari_.html) くらい (kurai) and ほど (hodo) may also be used in this pattern, replacing ばかり. Both ほど and ばかり can also be used when referring to an exact amount (their usage makes the sentence seem a bit less direct), whereas くらい always refers to an approximate amount (and thus cannot be used with an exact amount). [list] [li][/li] [/list]ばかりした。= I studied for about an hour. In this sentence, ばかり can be replaced with either ほど or くらい, with the meaning of "about". [list] [li][/li] [/list]そのりんごをつばかりください。 = Please give me two of those apples. In this sentence, ばかり can be replaced with ほど, but not with くらい, because although ばかり/ほど would seem to imply a meaning of "approximately two apples", the actual meaning is exactly two apples, because they are obviously sold in whole units. ばかり, then, serves as a softener. くらい, which always has the meaning of "approximately", cannot be used with an exact quantity. (Though perhaps you could use it if you really wanted to say "approximately two apples"?)
2
12 years ago
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miyukiii
Level: 1
tabakari to te bakarino chigauwa nandesuka?
0
10 years ago
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miyukiii
Level: 1
nihongode onegai itashimasu eigoga chotto wakaranaidesukara)))))
0
10 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 300

If you want to practice making sentences, I recommend you use the "Write your own sentence" at the top of the page!

1
10 years ago
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miyukiii
Level: 1
ok))))) thank you very much)))))))))
0
10 years ago
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miyukiii
Level: 1
douyatte tsukattemo iidesuka? watashi hajimete kono saito wo tsukatterukara yoku wakaranai.... write your own sentence wo oshita atode dokoni hairanakereba naranaindesuka?:-o oshitemo nanimo demasenkara(((( douyatte tsukattemo yoroshideshouka?)))))
0
10 years ago
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マイコー
Level: 300

After you click that button, you can use this form which appears just below:



IpH5o6V.png


がんばってください!

1
10 years ago
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miyukiii
Level: 1
はいかりました(*^_^*)ありがとうございました(*^_^*)
0
10 years ago
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OniHanashi
Level: 109
Hi everyone! 
What is the construction for 'bakari' as 'about/approximately'? 
Thanks in advance ;)
1
7 years ago
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gdartfow
Level: 1925
Strange that it isn't mentioned here, but the construction is fairly straight-forward.
It directly follows a quantifier, which can either be a counter (e.g. ばかり - about 5 minutes) or an explicit number if its meaning is clear enough from context (e.g. ばかり - around 40).
1
7 years ago
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